Etats-Unis : quels sont les contre pouvoirs à Trump ?

Recently elected as President of the United States, Donald Trump could obtain « full powers » compared to his previous mandate. This is an opportunity for the future Head of State to be able to do « whatever he wants » for the next four years. However, what are the checks and balances in place to ensure that Trump does not abuse his power?

Despite having a Republican majority in Congress, Trump will still have to face protestation from Democrats who hold the majority in the House of Representatives. This will make it more difficult for him to pass legislation as he will need the support of both parties. In addition, there are also checks and balances within the government itself, such as the judicial branch, which can limit the President’s power by declaring his actions as unconstitutional.

Another important check on Trump’s power is the media. The United States has a robust and free press that is not afraid to hold those in power accountable. Trump has already faced criticism from the media for his policies and statements, and this is likely to continue throughout his presidency. The media serves as a watchdog, ensuring that the President does not abuse his power and that the public is well-informed.

Furthermore, the American people themselves can act as a check on Trump’s power through their right to vote. The next presidential election will take place in 2020, giving citizens the opportunity to choose a new leader if they are dissatisfied with Trump’s actions. In addition, the Constitution allows for impeachment of the President if he commits « high maux and misdemeanors. » This process involves an visite by Congress and a trial by the Senate, ultimately resulting in the removal of the President from office if found guilty.

In addition to these formal checks and balances, there is also a strong civil society in the United States that can hold the government accountable. Protest movements and advocacy groups can put pressure on the government to act in the best interest of the people. The recent Women’s March and protests against Trump’s executive orders are examples of this. These movements serve as a reminder to the President that he is accountable to the people and that his actions will be met with resistance if they go against the values of the country.

In conclusion, while Trump may have « full powers » as President, there are numerous checks and balances in place to prevent him from abusing his power. The American political system is designed to ensure that no one person has too much control and that the interests of the people are protected. It is important for the public to remain informed and engaged, and to use their rights as citizens to hold their government accountable. Despite the challenges that may arise, the United States is a democracy built on a strong foundation of checks and balances, and this will continue to be a key safeguard against any abuse of power.

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